Showing posts with label bezetting. Show all posts
Showing posts with label bezetting. Show all posts

9 January 2011

Meer dan 150 Israëlische wetenschappers boycotten universiteit in nederzetting Ariel

JERUZALEM - Meer dan 150 Israëlische wetenschappers hebben een petitie ondertekend waarin wordt opgeroepen tot een boycot van de universiteit in de nederzetting Ariel op de bezette Westelijke Jordaanoever. Dat heeft Ron Naaman van het Weizmann Instituut voor de Wetenschap zondag voor de Israëlische publieke radio gezegd.

Ariel is een van de grootste Israëlische nederzettingen op de Westelijke Jordaanoever. Er wonen ongeveer 18.000 kolonisten. De universiteit heeft ongeveer 8500 studenten. „Wij weigeren mee te doen aan een academische activiteit in Ariel, een illegale nederzetting die bedoeld is om te voorkomen dat de Palestijnen hun onafhankelijke staat stichten”, zei Naaman. Hij meent dat de activiteiten van de kolonisten Israël schaden.

De Israëlische minister van Onderwijs, Gideon Saar, heeft de oproep veroordeeld. (Telegraaf)


"As a demonstratively Zionist institution, the University Center has two key requirements: every student must study one course per semester on some aspect of Judaism, Jewish heritage or Land of Israel studies, and the Israeli flag must be displayed in every classroom, laboratory and auditorium on campus." (ariel.ac.il)

7 January 2011

Slapende 65-jarige Palestijnse burger in bed doorzeefd door IDF Hebron

Hebron civilian killed in error by Israeli troops (AFP)
AFP - Israeli troops in Hebron shot dead an elderly Palestinian civilian on Friday in a case of mistaken identity as they searched for a Hamas prisoner released a day earlier.

13 IOF bullets penetrated the head and heart of an elderly Palestinian man
Haj Omar al-Qawsmi, 65 years, was asleep in his bed at 4:15 Friday morning when IOF troops quietly sneaked into his flat and riddled his head and upper body with 13 bullets.

Palestinian killed in Israeli raid
Family says soldiers mistakenly shot dead sleeping man during hunt for a Hamas fighter released from Palestinian jail.

Hebron man's wife: Punish troops who shot him
IDF probing death of 65-year-old Amr Qawasme, claiming soldiers opened fire due to suspicious movement. His wife rejects explanation, tells Ynet: 'They are lying, he was asleep when they killed him.' Division commander: Such tragic events happen.


IDF soldier invades the bed chamber of Gaza family and appropriates woman's personal make-up brush, preening for camera (Richard Silverstein)

Palestinian killed during IDF detention
Amr Qawasme, 65, shot to death for unknown reason as soldiers raid house in Hebron area. 'They put their hand to my mouth and a rifle to my head,' man's wife says. 'I asked them, 'What did you do?' They asked me to shut up.' Central Command chief orders investigation into incident.

IDF says it regrets killing civilian in Hebron raid, but defends operation
IDF raided Hebron to re-arrest Hamas members, including senior member who assisted man who planned 2008 suicide bombing in Dimona.

(via MondoWeiss)

Adidas reconsiders sponsorship of Jerusalem marathon

Jerusalem Mayor Nir Barkat decides to hold the first Jerusalem International Marathon in March 2011. He gets Adidas to sponsor the event. An Israeli runner registers and then discovers that the route runs through some of the most egregious examples of discrimination and dispossession in East Jerusalem: Sheikh Jarrah, Issawiya, the Shufat Refugee Camp, Jabel Mukaber and Sur Baher.

He approaches the Meretz representatives on the Jerusalem city council and they, with international human rights organizations, approach Adidas. Adidas smells a possible consumer boycott and gets cold feet. The company demands “clarifications” from the Jerusalem municipality. What does that mean? Time (and persistence) will tell. (lees verder op Coteret)

Bezettingstoerisme weer op Vakantiebeurs

Op de Vakantiebeurs zijn weer diverse reisbureau's aanwezig die de comsument misleiden. Het gaat om de zogenaamde Israëlreizen, waarin ook bezoeken worden gebracht aan de bezette Westelijke Jordaanoever en de bezette Golanhoogte, en zelfs naar de nederzettingen. Maar volgens die reisbureaus liggen die locaties vrijwel allemaal "in Israël".

'Israel Wonders'

Organisatie: Israelisch Nationaal Bureau voor Toerisme (stand 08.D088)
Voorheen opererend onder de naam GoIsrael, en sinds kort heet het bureau Israel Wonders.

Vakantiebeurs: St. George klooster in de Judea woestijn toegankelijk voor toeristen
"In de Israëlische Judea woestijn ligt het St. George klooster, beter bekend als het St. George Monastery."

Het Israelisch Nationaal Bureau voor Toerisme trekt zich blijkbaar niets aan van de uitspraak van de Reclame Code Commisie. De Judea woestijn is namelijk helemaal niet "Israëlisch", maar ligt tussen Bethlehem en de Dode Zee, dus op de bezette Westelijke Jordaanoever. Het klooster ligt in het Palestijnse dorp al-Khader (St. George).

Vlakbij dit dorp ligt de joodse nederzetting Efrat, wiens militante kolonisten o.a. Palestijnse boomgaarden en waterbronnen vernielen. In 2008 hebben ze de 700 jaar oude moskee Al-Hamadiyya in al-Khader in de as gelegd. Toen de tweede intifada uitbrak werden de inwoners van al-Khader zo vaak en zo lang gedwongen thuis te blijven middels de door Israël ingestelde spertijden, dat ze hun land niet meer konden bewerken. Daar maakten joodse kolonisten, die geen spertijd opgelegd kregen, gebruik van door land te stelen en outposts neer te zetten, zoals: "The larger petition against the outpost, which has 17 permanent homes and 15 caravans, was filed by eight Palestinian farmers from the village of al-Khader, together with Peace Now." (augustus 2009)


Links de officiële landkaart van Israël, rechts de versie van het Bureau voor Toerisme - "Israel Wonders"... welke bezetting?


Tijdens de jaarlijkse festiviteiten rond de oprichting van de staat Israël, toont het IDF traditioneel haar hardware. Deze rij machinegeweren werd opgesteld voor de kolonisten van Efrat.

"Op verzoek van de Grieks Orthodoxe aartsvader besloot het Israëlische Ministerie van Toerisme in samenwerking met het Ministerie van Transport de toegangsweg opnieuw aan te leggen. De nieuwe toegangsweg is vanaf 1 december geopend voor toeristen."

Aldus het Israëlische Bureau voor Toerisme, dat natuurlijk niet vermeldt dat Israël met de aanleg van die weg weer meer land van de Palestijnen hebben ingepikt, en dat de protesten van de landeigenaren zoals gewoonlijk weer onderin de prullenbak verdwenen. Het dorp al-Khader wordt bedreigd met complete insluiting door de Israëlische Muur, waardoor het 75% van haar landbouwgrond zal kwijtraken.

Eerlijke reizen naar Israël en de Palestijnse gebieden

Wilt u eerlijk reizen, zodat uw euro's niet worden uitgegeven aan illegale nederzettingen, bezetting en het terroriseren van de lokale bevolking:

Van 11 tot 16 januari presenteren touroperators en reisbureaus hun nieuwe reizen en vakantiebrochures op de Vakantiebeurs in de Jaarbeurs in Utrecht. Dit jaar zal ook de Olijfbomencampagne aanwezig zijn om alternatieve reizen naar Israël en de Palestijnse gebieden te promoten. De stand van de Olijfbomencampagne is te vinden op de Wereldhulpmarkt in Hal 2. Er zullen Palestijnse olijfproducten verkocht worden, verschillende toeristische gidsen, er is informatie van verschillende reisorganisaties in Israël en de Palestijnse gebieden èn de nieuwe promotiefilm van de Olijfbomencampagne zal worden vertoond. Natuurlijk maken wij ook promotie voor onze eigen olijfpluk- en plantreizen!
 
De publieksdagen zijn van 12 t/m 16 januari, dagelijks van 10.00 tot 18.00 uur en op vrijdag tot 22.00 uur

4 January 2011

Zonder ironie: Yochanan Visser noemt vergassing een hoax

"How Israel gasses Palestinian protestors and sometimes kills them. No historical irony here at all." @antloewenstein

Kolonist en bouwvakker Yochanan Visser van het Israëlische propagandabureau Missing Peace is zó getroffen door de dood van de 35-jarige Palestijnse vrouw Jawaher Abu Rahma, die om het leven kwam door het inhaleren van IDF-gas, dat hij er (in opdracht) een speciaal artikel aan heeft gewijd. Inmiddels weten we: hoe harder deze dief ontkent, hoe groter de Israëlische misdaad is.

Protester death shows IDF may be using most dangerous type of tear gas

Haaretz | By Avi Issacharoff and Anshel Pfeffer | 03.01.11


Jawaher Abu Rahmah died Saturday as a result of tear gas shot by IDF soldiers during demonstrations against the separation fence on Friday.

Questions are surfacing about Israel's use of tear-gas grenades, as security officials investigate the recent death of a protester at the weekly demonstration near the separation fence at the West Bank village of Bil'in. A 36-year-old woman, Jawaher Abu Rahmah, died on Saturday morning.

The medical report filed in the Ramallah hospital where Abu Rahmah was taken shows that her death was caused by respiratory failure resulting from the inhalation of tear gas.

Haaretz obtained the medical report on Sunday from Jawaher's brother, Ahmed Abu Rahmah.

Jawaher Abu Rahmah was the sister of Bassem Abu Rahmah, who was killed in April 2009 when Israeli soldiers fired a tear-gas grenade at his chest at a demonstration at the fence in Bil'in. Ahmed Abu Rahmah has three surviving brothers; their father died five years ago.

"My entire family is ruined," he said on Sunday. "The whole house feels a sense of catastrophe." He said he bears no hatred toward Israelis. "They are people just like myself. We don't seek vengeance against Israel. We want the return of our lands, and the struggle won't end until our property is restored."

The Israel Defense Forces uses crowd-dispersal tear gas known as CS, which was developed half a century ago in Britain and the United States. It is used by armies and police forces around the world. In recent years, a number of studies have cast doubts about this type of gas; there have been reports of several deaths caused by the inhalation CS tear gas.

"One of the main factors influencing the extent of damage caused by CS gas is the amount of particles in the air," said Daniel Argo, an Israeli doctor who regularly takes part in the demonstrations against the separation fence. He also trains activists to tend to injuries caused by police and soldiers using crowd-dispersal techniques.

Eye and lung injuries from gas

Argo says recent eye and lung injuries, as well as skin diseases, can be associated with the use of CS tear gas.

"There are other types of tear gas that are not as dangerous as CS; why the defense establishment insists on continuing its use is not clear," Argo said. "In addition, since no studies have been conducted to identify the long-term effects of the gas, security personnel who use it frequently should be worrying about their own health."

An Israeli security official said Sunday that "many Western countries use this type of gas."

Global silence over 7000 Palestinian prisoners



(via Anthony Loewenstein)

Israel and Palestine: Free the Prisoners

Tikun Olam | 3 December 2011


Thanks to Michael Levin for creating this wonderful poster which illustrates the hypocrisy or at at least obliviousness of those campaigning for Gilad Shalit‘s release who neglect the fact that there are 7,000 Palestinian prisoners languishing in Israeli prisons as well. They all await their freedom. Please do your very best to circulate this image around the web and send it to your friends via e mail and social networking. I hope it can become as visible on the web as posters about Gilad Shalit circulated by his own Israeli supporters.

Among the newer additions to our The Await Their Freedom project is Abdullah Abu Rachmeh, a non-violent campaigner from Bilin, who organized the anti-Wall demonstrations there. An Israeli Kangaroo judge recently extended his jail sentence at the behest of the military prosecutor for no other reason than Israel finds the Bilin protests a nasty thorn in its side. This week a relative of Abdullah’s, Jawaher Abu Rachmeh, was murdered by IDF tear gas at a similar demonstration. Alas, she cannot even be part of our our campaign to free the prisoners because she never even made it to an Israeli prison. She was a victim of CS gas, one of the most lethal tear gas formulations that exists. It smothered her and caused her death, which the IDF is now shamefully trying to blame on an imagined case of asthma.

I regret to say that during the time we were creating this poster Prisoner X went from an incommunicado detainee held in Ayalon Prison to a murdered one.

It is time for Israel to free its prisoners and time for the Palestinians to release theirs. It’s also long past time to resolve this entire conflict with compromise on both sides that are just and fair.

31 December 2010

"The Darkness to Expel!"

It is easy to despair before the filthy wave of racism that is engulfing us

Gush Shalom | By Uri Avnery | 25/12/10


The remedy for this despair: the growing number of young people, sons and daughters of the new Israeli generation, who are joining the fight against racism and occupation.

This week, several hundred of them gathered in a hall in Tel Aviv (belonging, ironically, to the Zionist Federation of America) to launch a book published by the group “Breaking the Silence”.

In the hall there were some veterans of the peace camp, but the great majority of those present were youngsters in their twenties, male and female, who have completed their military service.
“The Occupation of the Territories” is a book of 344 pages, consisting of almost 200 testimonies by soldiers about the daily and nightly life of the occupation. The soldiers supplied the eyewitness accounts, and the organization, which is composed of ex-soldiers, verified, compared and sifted them. In the end, 183 of some 700 testimonies were selected for publication.

Not even one of these testimonies was denied by the army spokesman, who generally hastens to contradict honest accounts of what is happening in the occupied territories. Since the editors of the book have themselves served as soldiers in these places, it was easy for them to distinguish between truth and falsehood.

Israeli right wing activists demonstrate in Bat Yam near Tel Aviv, Israel, Monday, Dec. 20, 2010. Scores of local Bat Yam residents and right wing activists demonstrated Monday against selling or renting property to non-Jews, following a recent a religious ruling by several dozen of Israel's top rabbis barring Jews from selling or renting homes to non-Jews - testifying to a growing radicalism within the rabbinical community at a time when frictions between Israeli Arabs and Jews are mounting. Hebrew on signs reads: "Jewish girls belong to the Jewish People", on T-shirts: " Jews, lets win".

The book makes very depressing reading, and not because it details gruesome atrocities. On the contrary, the editors made it a point not to include incidents of exceptional brutality committed by sadists, which can be found in every army unit in Israel and throughout the world. Rather, they wanted to throw light on the grey routine of the occupation.

There are accounts of nocturnal incursions into quiet Palestinian villages as exercises – breaking into random houses where there were no “suspects”, terrorizing children, women and men, creating mayhem in the village – all this to “train” the soldiers. There are stories about the humiliation of passers-by at the checkpoints (“Clean up the checkpoint and you will get your keys back!”), casual harassment (“He started to complain, so I hit him in the face with the butt of my weapon!”). Every testimony is meticulously documented: time, place, unit.

At the launch of the book, some of the testimonies were shown on film, with the witnesses daring to show their faces and identify themselves by their full name. These were no exceptional people, no fanatics or bleeding hearts. No weepers of the “we shoot and we weep” school. Just ordinary young people, who had time to come to grips with their personal experiences.

There are even occasional flashes of humor. Like the tale of the soldier who had for a long time been manning a roadblock between two Palestinian villages, without understanding its purpose or its security value. One day, a bulldozer suddenly appeared from nowhere, uprooted the concrete blocks and drove off with them, again without any explanation. “They have stolen my roadblock!” the soldier complains, having got used to the place.

The titles of the testimonies speak for themselves: “To produce sleeplessness in the village”, “We used to send neighbors to disarm explosive charges”, “The battalion commander ordered us to shoot anyone trying to remove the bodies”, “The commander of the navy commandos put the muzzle of the rifle into the man’s mouth”, “They told us to shoot at anybody moving in the street”, “You can do whatever you feel like, nobody is going to question it”, “You shoot at the TV set for fun”, “I did not know that there were roads for Jews only”, “A kind of total arbitrariness”, “The [Hebron settler] boys beat up the old woman”, “Arrest the settlers? The army cannot do that”. And so on. Just routine.

The intention of the book is not to uncover atrocities and show the soldiers as monsters. It aims to present a situation: the ruling over another people, with all the high-handed arbitrariness that this necessarily entails, humiliation of the occupied, corruption of the occupier. According to the editors, it is quite impossible for the individual soldier to make a difference. He is just a cog in a machine that is inhuman by its very nature.

GROUPS OF young people who are simply fed up are springing to life in the country. They are signs of an awakening that finds its expression in the daily fight of hundreds of groups devoted to different causes. Only seemingly different – because these causes are essentially bound up with each other. The fight against the occupation, for the refugees who seek shelter in this country, against the demolition of the houses of the Bedouin in the Negev, against the invasion of Arab neighborhoods in East Jerusalem by settlers, for equal rights for the Arab citizens in Israel, against social injustices, for the preservation of the environment, against government corruption, against religious coercion, etc etc. They have a common denominator: the fight for a different Israel.

Young volunteers for each of these fights - and for all of them together - are needed today more than ever, in face of the racism that is raising its ugly head all over Israel – an open racism, shameless and indeed proud of itself.
The phenomenon by itself is not new. What is new is the loss of any vestige of shame. The racists shout their message on every street corner and earn applause from politicians and rabbis.

It started with the flood of racist bills designed to delegitimize the Arab citizens. “Admission committees”, “loyalty oaths”, and much more. Then came the religious edict of the chief rabbi of Safed, forbidding Jews to let apartments to Arabs. This still caused shock and embarrassment. Since then, however, all the dams have broken. A gang of 14-year old boys ambushed Arabs in the center of Jerusalem, using a 14- year old girl as bait, and beat them unconscious. Hundreds of rabbis all over the country signed a manifesto forbidding the letting of apartments to “foreigners” (meaning Arabs who have lived in the country for centuries). In Bat Yam, a city bordering Tel Aviv, a stormy demonstration called for the expulsion of all Arabs from the town. Next day, a demonstration in Tel Aviv’s squalid Hatikva quarter demanded the expulsion of refugees and foreign workers from the neighborhood.

Ostensibly, the demonstrations in Bat Yam and Hatikva were aimed at different targets: the first against Arabs, the second against foreign workers. But the same well-known fascist activists appeared and spoke at both, carrying the same placards and shouting the same slogans. The most conspicuous of these was the assertion that the Arabs and the foreigners are endangering Jewish women – the Arabs marry them and take them to their villages, the foreign workers flirt with them. “Jewish Women for the Jewish People!” cried the posters – as if women were property.

The connection between racism and sex has always intrigued researchers. White racists in the US spread the rumor that “niggers” have bigger penises. Among German Nazi newspapers, the most sensationalist was Der Stürmer, a pornographic sheet filled with stories about innocent blond girls seduced by the money of crooked-nosed ugly Jews. Its editor, Julius Streicher, was condemned and hanged in Nuremberg.

Some believe that one of the roots of racism is a feeling of sexual inadequacy, the lack of self-confidence of men afraid of sexual impotence and/or competition – the very opposite of the picture of the macho racist he-man. It is enough to look at the racist protesters to draw conclusions.

JEAN-PAUL SARTRE famously said that every person is a racist – the difference being between those who admit it to themselves and try to combat it and those who do not.

That is undoubtedly true. I have a simple test for the power of racism: you are driving and somebody cuts your path. If it is a black driver, you say: “Damn nigger!” If it is a woman, you shout: “Go home to your kitchen!” If he wears a kippah, you cry: “Bloody Dos!” (“Dos” is a derogatory Hebrew term for a religious Jew.) If it is a driver without special features, you just shout: “Idiot! Who gave you a driving license?”

The hatred of strangers, the aversion to everyone who is unlike you, are – so it seems – biological traits, remnants from the time of ancient man, when every stranger was a threat to the limited resources the tribe had to depend on. It exists in many other animal species, too. Nothing to be proud of.

The civilized human being, and even more so the civilized human society, has a duty to fight these traits - not only because they are ugly in themselves, but also because they hinder the modernization of the globalized world, In which cooperation between peoples and between people is imperative. It takes us back to the stone age.

The situation here is now moving in the opposite direction: the country is embracing the racist demon. After millennia as the victims of racism, it seems as if Jews here are happy to be able to do unto others what has been done to them.

IT IS impossible to ignore the central role played by rabbis in this filthy mess. They ride the wave and assert that this is the spirit of Judaism. They quote the holy texts at length.

The truth is that Judaism, like almost every religion, includes racist and anti-racist, humanist and barbarian elements. The Crusaders, who massacred the Jews on their way to the Holy Land and who slaughtered the inhabitants of Jerusalem – Muslims and Jews alike – when they conquered the city, shouted: “God Wills It!” One can find in the New Testament magnificent passages preaching love, side by side with quite different sections. So, too, in the Koran there are Surahs full of love for humankind and calls for justice and equality, as well as others full of intolerance and hatred.

So, too, the Hebrew Bible. The racists quote Rabbi Maimonides, who interpreted two biblical words as a commandment not to let non-Jews reside in the country. The whole Book of Joshua is a call to genocide. The Bible commands the Israelites to murder the entire tribe of Amalek (“both man and woman, infant and suckling”) and the Prophet Samuel dethroned King Saul because he spared the lives of Amalekite prisoners (1 Samuel 15).

But the Hebrew Bible is also a book of unequalled humanity. It starts with the description of the creation of man and woman, stressing that all human beings are created in the image of God - and therefore equal. “So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him, male and female created he him.” The Bible repeatedly demands the treatment of “Gerim” (foreigners living among the Israelites) as Israelites, “because you were foreigners in the land of Egypt”.

As Gershom Schocken, the owner and long-time editor in chief of Haaretz, pointed out in an article republished this week on the 20th anniversary of his death: Ezra did indeed expel the non-Jewish wives from the community, but before that, foreign women played a central role in the Biblical story. Bathsheba was the wife of a Hittite, before she married King David and became the mother of the house from which the Messiah will come in due course (or from which, as Christians believe, Jesus – who was born 2010 years ago today – already came.) David himself was the descendant of Ruth, a Moabite woman. King Ahab, the greatest of Israelite kings, married a Phoenician woman.

When our racists present the ugliest face of Judaism, ignoring its universalist message, they do great damage to the religion of millions of Jews around the world. The most important Jewish rabbis were silent this week in face of the racist fire that was ignited by rabbis, or murmured something about “ways of peace” – referring to the rule forbidding the provocation of Goyim, because they might treat the Jews in their countries as the Jews treat the minorities in their own state. Up to now, no Christian priest has yet called upon his flock not to let apartments to Jews – but it could happen.

The silence of the “Torah sages” is thunderous. Even more so the silence of the country’s political leaders: Nobel Peace Prize laureate Shimon Peres did not roar his outrage, and Binyamin Netanyahu has contented himself with calling upon the racists “not to take the law into their own hands”. Not a single word against racism, not a single word about morality and justice.

When I listened to the ex-soldiers at the “Breaking the Silence” meeting, I was filled with hope. This generation understands its duty to heal the state in which they will spend their lives.

In the words of the Hanukkah song, which is rapidly becoming the anthem of the anti-racist demonstrations: “We come the darkness to expel!”


Ethiopian Jews protesting Israeli racist policies.

27 December 2010

Fotoverslag bezettingstoerisme van Christenen voor Israël 2009

Bezettingstoerisme onder de bezielende leiding van Henk Binnendijk.























(bron)

En o ja, best belangrijk: "Aan personen van verschillend geslacht wordt alleen een 2-persoonskamer toegewezen als er sprake is van een wettig huwelijk." We moeten het namelijk wel FATSOENLIJK houden.

26 December 2010

Israëlische bulldozers denderen door

IPS/OneWorld.nl | Mel Frykberg | 26-12-2010


In Oost-Jeruzalem worden Palestijnen uit hun appartement gezet, op de Westelijke Jordaanoever walsen Israëlische bulldozers hun huizen plat. Palestijnen betalen een hoge tol voor het spaak lopen van de vredesgesprekken met Israël.

Alleen puin en verwrongen metaal is er over van de kopieerzaak die Muhammad Robin Alyyan (27) met zijn twee broers dreef. Samen met andere Palestijnse huizen in het bezette gebied Oost-Jeruzalem vernielden Israëlische veiligheidsdiensten onlangs hun bloeiende onderneming. Ze hadden geen bouwvergunning, luidt de officiële verklaring.

150.000 euro weg
Mensenrechtenorganisaties hebben aangetoond hoe moeilijk het voor Palestijnen is om deze papieren te krijgen. Zij vermoeden hierin opzet van Israël, dat tegelijkertijd illegale joodse nederzettingen steunt zodat demografisch een joodse meerderheid ontstaat. "Binnen een paar uur hebben we 150.000 euro verloren", vertelt ondernemer Alyyan. De Israëlische grenspolitie heeft hem geboeid, geslagen en pepperspray in het gezicht gespoten, zegt hij.



Uit huis gezet
De Israëlische autoriteiten vernielden de afgelopen weken meerdere gebouwen en zetten Palestijnen uit hun huizen op de Westelijke Jordaanoever.
In Oost-Jeruzalem betrokken joodse kolonisten onder politiebegeleiding twee appartementen, waarbij een Palestijnse familie uit een van de flats werd gezet. Ondertussen liggen er bouwaanvragen voor honderden nieuwe woningen in illegale joodse nederzettingen in Oost-Jeruzalem.

Twintig straaljagers
Het Amerikaanse Witte Huis bood Israël recent nog wapens en technologie in ruil voor een verlenging van drie maanden van de bouwstop, die afliep in september. De deal omvatte onder meer twintig straaljagers (F-35's) en mobiel luchtafweergeschut (Iron Dome) ter waarde van 205 miljoen dollar. Verder beloofden de VS dat zij hun veto zouden gebruiken in de VN-Veiligheidsraad als de Palestijnse Autoriteit (PA) bij de VN aandringt op een Palestijnse staat. Toch ging de Israëlische regering niet in op dit aanbod.

Staat in het nauw
Door deze ontwikkelingen raakt de Palestijnse Autoriteit nog meer in het nauw. "Wat de regering nu overweegt, is om hun zaak van een Palestijnse staat rechtstreeks bij de VN te bepleiten, buiten Israël en de VS om", vertelt hoogleraar Samir Awad van de Birzeit-universiteit bij Ramallah. Premier Salaam Fayyad werkt eraan de Palestijnse staat op te richten tegen augustus 2011.

Alternatieve weg
Hoogleraar Awad vervolgt: "Dat plan ligt al twee jaar op de tekentafel en omvat de oprichting van eigen instellingen met de groeiende steun van leden uit de internationale gemeenschap. De onderhandelingen met Israël leiden tot niets. De Palestijnse Autoriteit moet een alternatieve weg zoeken, die de VN erbij betrekt maar zich niet alleen tot deze instantie beperkt."

Ronny Naftaniël en zijn gewelddadige stenengooiende Palestijnen

Bijna dagelijks post Ronny Naftaniël van de Nederlandse pro-Israël lobby baarlijke nonsens op Twitter. Vandaag: "90 Palestijnen proberen met geweld het Qalandia checkpoint over te gaan. Ze gooien met stenen. Israelisch leger arresteert 6 stenengooiers"

Naftaniël's bronnen zijn onbetrouwbaar. Protesteren is volgens hem "geweld", en het stenen gooien (heeft hij zelf gezien?) is blijkbaar zo erg dat hij het twee maal in één tweet propt. Dat de zwaar bewapende Israëlische soldaten continue traangasgraten afschieten op de protesteerders, vindt Ronny blijkbaar blijkbaar geen "geweld". Wie weet, misschien vindt hij het wel weer "zelfverdediging", net zoals hij beweerde over de honderden gedode kinderen in Gaza 2008-2009. De man heeft geen enkele moraal.

Het CIDI noemde het beschieten van scholen in Gaza "een tragisch incident", en dat het ook wel meeviel allemaal. Daarna lezen we weer sprookjes over de Israëli's het allemaal ook heel erg vonden, en dat Hamas burgers als schild gebruikt, nee sterker nog, Hamas stuurde hen juist de bombardementen in, nee nog sterker: Gazanen werden gedood door de boobytraps van Hamas.

Hoe zou Naftaniël gereageerd hebben wanneer Gazanen honderden joodse kinderen naar het hiernamaals zouden schieten? Zou hij dan ook uitleggen dat dat "niet buitenproportioneel" is, en de schuld is van het IDF? Nee, natuurlijk niet, want de Naftaniël's humaniteit stopt bij het checkpoint.

Wat er werkelijk in Qalandia aan de hand is:

French activists arrested at West Bank protest
(AFP) – 1 hour ago

JERUSALEM — Nine French activists were arrested on Sunday during a pro-Palestinian demonstration at a major Israeli checkpoint in the West Bank, police and protest organisers told AFP.

"Our forces today dispersed protesters who were throwing rocks at us and proceeded to arrest nine people, including some foreigners," Micky Rosenfeld said.

"The protest took place at the Qalandia checkpoint, north of Jerusalem, and the police made arrests after the activists tried to cross the checkpoint," he added.

A spokesman for the French EuroPalestine activist group said nine French citizens were arrested at the demonstration. A Palestinian detained at the protest was later released, he said

On Saturday, another French activist, Layli Ben Saffi, was arrested by the Israeli military during a protest against Israeli settler activity in the West Bank city of Hebron. He was released on Saturday evening.

Some 70 members of the EuroPalestine group have spent the last week in the Palestinian territories on an observer mission, a group spokesman said.

The president of the organisation, Olivia Zemor, was deported last Wednesday "on the recommendation of the security services," after being detained at Ben Gurion upon arrival.

Foto's van Qalandia vandaag (en eerder) over het "geweld" van de "90 Palestijnen" die "stenen gooien":


Israeli policemen scuffle with Palestinian and foreign activists during a protest against Israel's separation barrier at the Qalandia checkpoint between Ramallah and Jerusalem, Sunday, Dec. 26, 2010. Israel says the barrier is necessary for security while Palestinians call it a land grab.


Nog meer "geweld" van de dames.


Gooide iemand daar iets? Ronny, twitteren joh!
Israeli soldiers clash with foreign and Palestinian activists during a pro-Palestinian protest at the major Israeli checkpoint of Qalandia, between the West Bank city of Ramallah and Jerusalem, on December 26, 2010 where nine people were arrested including some foreigners.


Jawel, zeer gewelddadig, die "stenengooiers"


Oog kwijt geraakt door traangasgranaat.


Nog een traangasgranaat.


Geweld.


Qalandia checkpoint

Stichting Nachamu Nachamu Ami bedankt IDF voor 'bescherming' tegen Gaza

Stichting Nachamu Nachamu Ami
Buurtscheuterlaan 51, 6711HS Ede
Telefoon: 0318 694772 | 06 30066110
KvK nr: 09136461
ANBI certificaat: giften zijn fiscaal aftrekbaar
Voorzitter: Hans van de Stolpe (Jeruzalem)
Secretaris: Anneriet Luth
Penningmeester: Jan Posno

Helaas kunnen vele dappere, jonge soldaten bij de grensposten ‘Rosh ha Shanah’ niet thuis vieren, omdat zij het Joodse huis, het Land Israel beschermen.  Daarom willen we dit jaar deze soldaten rondom Gaza verwennen met een, zoals dat in Israel genoemd wordt: ‘shai pakketje’, gevuld met: honing, appels, chocolade en koek. Ter waarde van € 10. Doet u mee? Stort uw gift op banknummer: 30.93.62.792 (Rabobank) hartelijk bedankt, namens de soldaten!


"Dapper"


"Dapper"


"Dapper"

25 December 2010

Jesus was Palestinian and why it matters

Ma'an News Agency | By Jehanzeb Dar | 25.12.10


Because of modern alarmist reactions to the word “Palestine,” many non-Arabs and non-Muslims take offense when it is argued that Jesus was a Palestinian (peace be upon him).

Jesus’ ethnicity, skin color, and culture often accompany this conversation, but few people are willing to acknowledge the fact he was non-European. A simple stroll down the Christmas aisle will show you the dominant depiction of Jesus: a blonde-haired, blue-eyed, white man.

Islamophobia and anti-Arab propaganda have conditioned us to view Palestinians as nothing but heartless suicide bombers, “terrorists,” and “enemies of freedom and democracy.” Perpetual media vilification and demonization of Palestinians, in contrast to the glorification of Israel, obstructs us from seeing serious issues such as the Palestinian refugee crisis, the victims of Israel’s atrocious three-week assault on Gaza during the winter of 2008-2009, the tens of thousands of homeless Palestinians, and many other struggles that are constantly addressed by human rights activists around the world.

To speak from the perspective of the Palestinians, especially in casual non-Arab and non-Muslim settings, generates controversy because of the alignment between Palestinians and violent stereotypes. So, how could Jesus belong to a group of people that we’re taught to dehumanize?

When I’ve spoken to people about this, I’ve noticed the following responses: “No, Jesus was a Jew,” or “Jesus is not Muslim.” The mistake isn’t a surprise to me, but it certainly is revealing. Being a Palestinian does not mean one is Muslim or vice versa. Prior to the brutal and unjust dispossession of indigenous Palestinians during the creation of the state of Israel, the word “Palestine” was a geographic term applied to Palestinian Muslims, Palestinian Christians, and Palestinian Jews. Although most Palestinians are Muslim today, there is a significant Palestinian Christian minority who are often overlooked, especially by the mainstream Western media.

That dominant narrative not only distorts and misrepresents the Palestinian struggle as a religious conflict between “Muslims and Jews,” but consequentially pushes the lives of Palestinian Christians into “non-existence.” That is, due to the media's reluctance to report the experiences and stories of Palestinian Christians, it isn’t a surprise when white Americans are astonished by the fact that Palestinian and Arab Christians do, in fact, exist. One could argue that the very existence of Palestinian Christians is threatening, as it disrupts the sweeping and overly-simplistic “Muslim vs. Jew” Zionist narrative. To learn about many Palestinian Christians opposing Israeli military occupation, as well as Jews who oppose the occupation, is to reveal more voices, perspectives, and complexities to a conflict that has been immensely portrayed as one-sided, anti-Palestinian, and anti-Muslim.

Yeshua (Jesus’ real Aramaic name) was born in Bethlehem, a Palestinian city in the West Bank and home to one of the largest Palestinian Christian communities. The Church of the Nativity, one of the oldest churches in the world, marks the birthplace of Jesus and is sacred to both Christians and Muslims. While tourists from the around the world visit the site, they are subject to Israeli checkpoints and roadblocks. The Israeli construction of the West Bank barrier also severely restricts travel for local Palestinians. In April of 2010, Israeli authorities barred Palestinian Christians from entering Jerusalem and visiting the Church of Holy Sepulchre during Easter. Yosef Zabaneh, a Palestinian Christian merchant in Ramallah, said: “The Israeli occupation in Gaza and the West Bank doesn't distinguish between us, but treats all Palestinians with contempt.”

Zabaneh’s comments allude to the persistent dehumanization of Palestinians, as well as the erasure of Palestinians, both Christians and Muslims. By constantly casting Palestinians as the villains, even the term “Palestine” becomes “evil.” There is refusal to recognize, for example, that the word “Palestine” was used as early as the 5th century BCE by the ancient Greek historian Herodotus. John Bimson, author of “The Compact Handbook of Old Testament Life,” acknowledges the objection to the use of “Palestine”:

The term ‘Palestine’ is derived from the Philistines. In the fifth century BC the Greek historian Herodotus seems to have used the term Palaistine Syria (= Philistine Syria) to refer to the whole region between Phoenicia and the Lebanon mountains in the north and Egypt in the south… Today the name “Palestine” has political overtones which many find objectionable, and for that reason some writers deliberately avoid using it. However, the alternatives are either too clumsy to be used repeatedly or else they are inaccurate when applied to certain periods, so “Palestine” remains a useful term…

Deliberately avoiding the use of the name “Palestine” not only misrepresents history, but also reinforces anti-Palestinian racism as acceptable. When one examines the argument against Jesus being a Palestinian, one detects a remarkable amount of hostility aimed at both Palestinians and Muslims. One cannot help but wonder, is there something threatening about identifying Jesus as a Palestinian? Professor Jack D. Forbes writes about Jesus’ multi-cultural and multi-ethnic environment:

When the Romans came to dominate the area, they used the name Palestine. Thus, when Yehoshu'a [Jesus] was born, he was born a Palestinian as were all of the inhabitants of the region, Jews and non-Jews. He was also a Nazarene (being born in Nazareth) and a Galilean (born in the region of Galilee)… At the time of Yehoshu'a's birth, Palestine was inhabited by Jews-descendants of Hebrews, Canaanites, and many other Semitic peoples-and also by Phoenicians, Syrians, Greeks, and even Arabs.

Despite these facts, there are those who use the color-blind argument: “It does not matter what Jesus’ ethnicity or skin color was. It does not matter what language he spoke. Jesus is for all people, whether you’re black, white, brown, yellow, etc.” While this is a well-intentioned expression of inclusiveness and universalism, it misses the point.



When we see so many depictions of Jesus as a Euro-American white man, the ethnocentrism and race-bending needs to be called out. In respect to language, for instance, Neil Douglas-Klotz, author of “The Hidden Gospel: Decoding the Spiritual Message of the Aramaic Jesus,” emphasizes the importance of understanding that Jesus spoke Aramaic, not English, and that his words, as well as his worldview, must be understood in light of Middle Eastern language and spirituality. Douglas-Klotz provides an interesting example which reminds me of the rich depth and meaning of Arabic, Urdu, and Farsi words, especially the word for “spirit”:

Whenever a saying of Jesus refers to spirit, we must remember that he would have used an Aramaic or Hebrew word. In both of these languages, the same word stands for spirit, breath, air, and wind. So ‘Holy Spirit’ must also be ‘Holy Breath.’ The duality between spirit and body, which we often take for granted in our Western languages falls away. If Jesus made the famous statement about speaking or sinning against the Holy Spirit (for instance, in Luke 12:10), then somehow the Middle Eastern concept of breath is also involved.

Certainly, no person is superior to another based on culture, language, or skin color, but to ignore the way Jesus’ whiteness has been used to subjugate and discriminate against racial minorities in the West and many other countries is to overlook another important aspect of Jesus’ teachings: Love thy neighbor as thyself. Malcolm X wrote about white supremacists and slave-owners using Christianity to justify their “moral” and “racial superiority” over blacks. In Malcolm’s own words, “The Holy Bible in the White man's hands and its interpretations of it have been the greatest single ideological weapon for enslaving millions of non-white human beings.” Throughout history, whether it was in Jerusalem, Spain, India, Africa, or in the Americas, white so-called “Christians” cultivated a distorted interpretation of religion that was compatible with their racist, colonialist agenda.

And here we are in the 21st century where Islamophobia (also stemming from racism because the religion of Islam gets racialized) is on the rise; where people calling themselves “Christian” fear to have a black president; where members of the KKK and anti-immigration movements behave as if Jesus were an intolerant white American racist who only spoke English despite being born in the Middle East. It is astonishing how so-called “Christians” like Ann Coulter call Muslims “rag-heads” when in actuality, Jesus himself would fit the profile of a “rag-head,” too. As would Moses, Joseph, Abraham, and the rest of the Prophets (peace be upon them all). As William Rivers Pitt writes:

The ugly truth which never even occurs to most Americans is that Jesus looked a lot more like an Iraqi, like an Afghani, like a Palestinian, like an Arab, than any of the paintings which grace the walls of American churches from sea to shining sea. This was an uncomfortable fact before September 11. After the attack, it became almost a moral imperative to put as much distance between Americans and people from the Middle East as possible. Now, to suggest that Jesus shared a genealogical heritage and physical similarity to the people sitting in dog cages down in Guantanamo is to dance along the edge of treason.

Without acknowledging Jesus as a native Middle Eastern person — a Palestinian — who spoke Aramaic — a Semitic language that is ancestral to Arabic and Hebrew — the West will continue to view Islam as a “foreign religion.” Hate crimes and discriminatory acts against Muslims, Arabs, and others who are perceived to be Muslim will persist. They will still be treated as “cultural outsiders.” Interesting enough, Christianity and Judaism are never considered “foreign religions,” despite having Middle Eastern origins, like Islam. As Douglas-Klotz insists, affirming Jesus as a native Middle Eastern person “enables Christians to understand that the mind and message” of Jesus arises from “the same earth as have the traditions of their Jewish and Muslim sisters and brothers.”

Jesus would not prefer one race or group of people over another. I believe he would condemn today’s demonization and dehumanization of the Palestinian people, as well as the misrepresentations of him that only fuel ignorance and ethnocentrism. As a Muslim, I believe Jesus was a prophet of God, and if I were to have any say about the Christmas spirit, it would be based on Jesus’ character: humility, compassion, and Love. A love in which all people, regardless of ethnicity, race, culture, religion, gender, and sexual orientation are respected and appreciated.

And in that spirit, I wish you a merry Christmas. Alaha Natarak (Aramaic: God be with you).

The author blogs at Muslim Reverie. He recently wrote a chapter in "Teaching Against Islamophobia" on the demonization of Muslims and Arabs in mainstream American comics.

23 December 2010

Schapen levend verbranden voor Eretz Yisrael


At approximately 12:00 on Saturday, 18 December 2010, a number of Israeli settlers from "Itamar" settlement, southeast of Nablus, attacked Sameer Mohammed Bani Fadel, while he was grazing animals in the east of 'Aqraba village. The shepherd was forced to flee from the area leaving his cattle. The settlers gathered sheep in one place and set fire around them. As a result, 12 sheep were killed, and 7 others sustained serious burns.


November 26, 2010 - Itamar was happy to host a group from NY, NJ, and Maryland that came on a tour with Eve Harrow and the One Israel Fund. They were very moved and inspired by the beautiful community of Itamar.

21 December 2010

Sde Bar, het horrorkamp van Christenen voor Israël

Volgens het jaarverslag 2009 van Christenen voor Israël (CvI) ontving de outpost Sde Bar (Sdeh Bar, S'de Bar) in 2009 15.009 euro van de stichting. CvI noemt de outpost een "kibboets" en "een woonvorm voor jongeren", en vermeldt niet dat het op de bezette Westelijke Jordaanoever ligt, maar in de "Judeese woestijn". In werkelijkheid is Sde Bar een soort werkkamp waarin Israëlische probleemjongeren door justitie worden gedumpt om klaargestoomd te worden voor hun dienstjaren in het Israëlische leger, en in de tussentijd op de boerderij te werken (nederzettingenproducten te produceren) om hun verblijf te bekostigen. Meermalen lezen we op de website van CvI over dit project van het zogeheten Ondernemersplatform: "Jongeren staan onder grote druk door spanningen, aanslagen, oorlogsdreiging en geweld." Dus is het op zijn minst merkwaardig dat de jongeren in de outpost worden klaargestoomd voor het IDF.

In april dit jaar kondigde het Israëlische ministerie van Welzijn en Sociale Zaken aan de zogeheten 'jongerenboerderij' te sluiten na een onderzoek naar klachten over drank- en drugsgebruik, seksueel misbruik, 'ondeugdelijke' financiële administratie en "criminele activiteiten". Christenen voor Israël verzwijgt dit op haar website.


Sde Bar projectleider Klaas Hoekstra van Christenen voor Israël in de outpost.

Snel na het bericht in de Jerusalem Post (april 2010) en mijn email-correspondentie hierover met projectleider Klaas Hoekstra (medio mei 2010), voelde men blijkbaar nattigheid, en verscheen er in de CvI Ondernemersplatform nieuwsbrief (juni 2010) de mededeling dat de directeur en oprichter Yossi Sade was "afgetreden" (maar niet waarom), en: "Sde Bar is door twee afgewezen jongeren helaas negatief in de publiciteit gekomen." Dat is een aperte leugen. Het Israëlische ministerie van Welzijn verklaarde immers:

"Over the years we’ve received complaints, both orally and in writing, from professionals and former educators at the farm who were alarmed by irregular events they saw as endangering the minors living there." (Jerusalem Post)

Een speciale commissie van het Israëlische ministerie heeft twee maanden lang onderzoek gedaan naar Sde Bar, waarin het 30 betrokkenen heeft gehoord, met inbegrip van leraren, begeleiders, voormalige bewoners, ander personeel en medewerkers van het ministerie van Welzijn.


De gepensioneerde Paul Baars van het transport- en aannemersbedrijf Paul Baars Holding BV sluisde tienduizenden euro's naar Sde Bar. Hier staat hij samen op de foto met de toen nog directeur Yossi Sade in Sde Bar (2007) met een cheque van 20.000 euro. Baars is nog steeds voorzitter van het Ondernemersplatform.

Directeur Yossi Sade (what's in a name) misbruikte zijn positie om jongens seksueel te misbruiken in zijn caravan. "Hij was voor ons als een goeroe, als een koning." Onder zijn supervisie werd er samen drank en drugs gebruikt, en naar pornografie gekeken. Ook werden bordelen in de omgeving bezocht. "Dat was meestal op vrijdag", volgens een voormalige bewoner. "Wij noemden het 'naar de kerk gaan'."

Bewogen vertelt Klaas Hoekstra in een nieuwsbrief van het Ondernemersplatform (oktober 2009) dat elke nieuwe bewoner van het kamp een "puppy" krijgt. "Door de zorg voor hun eigen puppy komt er een verandering tot stand van binnenuit." In werkelijkheid heerste in het kamp een cultus van wreedheden tegen en het doden van (huis-)dieren - als "oefening" voor "het doden van Arabieren". Bij één zo'n incident moesten de ingewanden van een duif worden opgegegeten. Algemeen was het aanzetten tot haat jegens "Arabieren".

Echte supervisie van het ministerie en de kinderbescherming ontbrak gedurende tien jaar, en met klachten en aangiften bij de politie werd niets gedaan. In de tussentijd werden er door het kamp rapporten met valse informatie ingediend. De jongens moesten op de boerderij naar zeggen in "afschuwelijke omstandigheden" leven. Pas toen een aanzienlijk aantal stafleden een jaar geleden besloot om met de misstanden naar buiten te komen, en na twee zelfmoorden van jongens met alarmerende afscheidsbrieven, greep het ministerie in en ordonneerde het besproken onderzoek.

Wanneer u Hebreeuws bekend bent kunt u o.a. hier en hier enkele details van de klachten en bevindingen lezen. Bij Google Translate de gebrekkige Nederlandse vertaling hier en hier, maar de strekking zal duidelijk zijn (de vertaling naar het Engels leest trouwens stukken beter). Hier vindt u een video (Hebreeuws gesproken) met het verhaal van twee slachtoffers.



"Terreurtoerisme" in bezet gebied

In de nieuwsbrief van het CvI Ondernemersplatform lezen we ook: "Yossie Sade, de oprichter van Sde Bar in 1992 is inmiddels afgetreden en heeft zijn verantwoordelijkheden overgedragen aan de public relations-man, Yehekel Klein van de Beit-Etzizon development company LTD." Maar genoemde "Beit-Etzizon development company LTD" bestaat niet, noch "Yehekel Klein". Wie echter wel bestaat is Yehezkel Klein, die hoofd "toerisme" is van de Gush Etzion Development Company, een ontwikkelingsbedrijf die de organisatie, uitbreiding en handel van alle nederzettingen in het zogeheten Gush Etzion-blok op de Westelijke Jordaanoever ontwikkelt, waaronder: industrie, toerisme, infrastructuur, wapentraining en openbaar vervoer.

"The purpose of the company is to establish a business division of the Regional Council of Gush Etzion, as an independent unit, to help with the development and rapid expansion of Gush Etzion. The company is involved in all aspects of planning and building in the area and provides various services to the entire region." (gush-etzion.org.il)

Yehezkel Klein ontwikkelde in 2003 5-daagse "terreurvakanties" voor Amerikaanse toeristen ad 5.500 dollar per persoon:

The tourists will stay at an army bunker, eat military food, and receive weapons training by veterans of elite Israeli commando units. There will be night patrols along the fence of an Israeli settlement. "A night patrol with the knowledge that there is a chance of imminent battle is an experience they will never forget," the promoters promise. On the last day of the tour, participants will experience a "terrorist attack" by instructors firing blanks. (Washington Times, 8 maart 2003)

Met dit heerschap werkt Christenen voor Israël nu samen, voor wie het ontwikkelen van toerisme in bezet gebied, en zodoende ook het financieel profiteren van de ellende van de Palestijnen, blijkbaar nog niet pervers genoeg was.


Our favorite souvenir was for sale at the gift shop of the Latrun military base: an IDF doll that played "We Will Rock You."

Dit soort toerisme bestaat nog steeds, alleen niet meer onder het mom van 'vakantie', maar 'anti-terrorisme training'. Bijvoorbeeld Caliber 3, die in samenwerking met het IDF pakketten aanbiedt voor "families, groups and individuals" in... Gush Etzion op de Westelijke Jordaanoever. In A Terror Tour of Israel (Slate, 2008) beschrijven Nathan Hodge en Sharon Weinberger op 5 pagina's zo'n weekje gewelds- en bezettingsverheffend vertier bij The Ultimate Counter Terrorism Mission.

20 December 2010

Human Rights Watch rapport 'Separate and Unequal'

Het 166 pagina's tellende rapport van Human Rights Watch 'Separate and Unequal - Israel’s Discriminatory Treatment of Palestinians in the Occupied Palestinian Territories' (pdf, online) wordt totaal verzwegen in de Nederlandse media. Daar waar internationale media en persbureaus vrij uitgebreid reageren op het "unprecedented" rapport, heerst hier het stilzwijgen, en wordt het nieuws geregeerd door het het winterweer en het 'zeilmeisje'. Want dat lezen de mensen graag.

Israel/West Bank: Separate and Unequal
Under Discriminatory Policies, Settlers Flourish, Palestinians Suffer


Human Rights Watch | 19 december 2010


(Jerusalem) - Israeli policies in the West Bank harshly discriminate against Palestinian residents, depriving them of basic necessities while providing lavish amenities for Jewish settlements, Human Rights Watch said in a report released today. The report identifies discriminatory practices that have no legitimate security or other justification and calls on Israel, in addition to abiding by its international legal obligation to withdraw the settlements, to end these violations of Palestinians' rights.

The 166-page report, "Separate and Unequal: Israel's Discriminatory Treatment of Palestinians in the Occupied Palestinian Territories," shows that Israel operates a two-tier system for the two populations of the West Bank in the large areas where it exercises exclusive control. The report is based on case studies comparing Israel's starkly different treatment of settlements and next-door Palestinian communities in these areas. It calls on the US and EU member states and on businesses with operations in settlement areas to avoid supporting Israeli settlement policies that are inherently discriminatory and that violate international law.

"Palestinians face systematic discrimination merely because of their race, ethnicity, and national origin, depriving them of electricity, water, schools, and access to roads, while nearby Jewish settlers enjoy all of these state-provided benefits," said Carroll Bogert, deputy executive director for external relations at Human Rights Watch. "While Israeli settlements flourish, Palestinians under Israeli control live in a time warp - not just separate, not just unequal, but sometimes even pushed off their lands and out of their homes."

By making their communities virtually uninhabitable, Israel's discriminatory policies have frequently had the effect of forcing residents to leave their communities, Human Rights Watch said. According to a June 2009 survey of households in "Area C," the area covering 60 percent of the West Bank that is under exclusive Israeli control, and East Jerusalem, which Israel unilaterally annexed, some 31 percent of Palestinian residents had been displaced since 2000.

Human Rights Watch looked at both Area C and East Jerusalem and found that the two-tier system in effect in both areas provides generous financial benefits and infrastructure support to promote life in Jewish settlements, while deliberately withholding basic services, punishing growth, and imposing harsh conditions on Palestinian communities. Such different treatment on the basis of race, ethnicity, and national origin that is not narrowly tailored to legitimate goals violates the fundamental prohibition against discrimination under human rights law.

"Discrimination of the kind practiced daily in the West Bank should be beyond the pale for anyone."

Israeli policies control many aspects of the day-to-day life of Palestinians who live in Area C and East Jerusalem. Among the discriminatory burdens imposed on Palestinians that Human Rights Watch found are Israeli practices of expropriating land from Palestinians for settlements and their supporting infrastructure; blocking Palestinians from using roads and reaching agricultural lands; denying access to electricity and water; denying building permits for houses, schools, clinics, and infrastructure; and demolishing homes and even entire communities. Such measures have limited the expansion of Palestinian villages and imposed severe hardships on residents, including leaving them with limited access to medical care.

By contrast, Israeli policies promote and encourage Jewish settlements to expand in Area C and East Jerusalem, often using land and other resources that are effectively unavailable to Palestinians. The Israeli government grants numerous incentives to settlers, including funding for housing, education, and infrastructure, such as special roads. Those benefits have led to the consistent and rapid expansion of settlements, the population of which grew from approximately 241,500 inhabitants in 1992 to roughly 490,000 in 2010, including East Jerusalem.

"While Israeli policy makers are fighting for the ‘natural growth' of their illegal settlements, they're strangling historic Palestinian communities, forbidding families from expanding their homes, and making life unlivable," Bogert said. "The policies surrounding Israel's settlements are an affront to equality and a major obstacle to ordinary Palestinian life."

Palestinians face systematic discrimination merely because of their race, ethnicity, and national origin, depriving them of electricity, water, schools, and access to roads, while nearby Jewish settlers enjoy all of these state-provided benefits. While Israeli settlements flourish, Palestinians under Israeli control live in a time warp - not just separate, not just unequal, but sometimes even pushed off their lands and out of their homes.
Carroll Bogert, deputy executive director for external relations at Human Rights Watch

One of the Palestinian communities that Human Rights Watch examines in the report is Jubbet al-Dhib, a village with 160 residents southeast of Bethlehem that dates from 1929. The village is often accessible only by foot because its only connection to a paved road is a rough, 1.5 kilometer-long dirt track. Children from Jubbet al-Dhib must walk to schools in other villages several kilometers away because their own village has no school.

Jubbet al-Dhib lacks electricity despite numerous requests to be connected to the Israeli electric grid, which Israeli authorities have rejected. Israeli authorities also rejected an international donor-funded project that would have provided the village with solar-powered street lights. Any meat or milk in the village must be eaten the same day due to lack of refrigeration; residents often resort to eating preserved foods instead. Villagers depend for light on candles, kerosene lanterns, and, when they can afford to fill it with gasoline, a small generator.

Approximately 350 meters away is the Jewish community of Sde Bar, founded in 1997. It has a paved access road for its population of around 50 people and is connected to Jerusalem by a new, multi-million-dollar highway - the "Lieberman Road" - which bypasses Palestinian cities, towns, and villages, like Jubbet al-Dhib. Sde Bar operates a high school, but Jubbet al-Dhib students may not attend. Settlements are designated closed military areas that may be entered only with special military permits. Residents of Sde Bar have the amenities common to any Israeli town, such as refrigerators and electric lights, which Jubbet al-Dhib villagers can see from their homes at night.

"Palestinian children in areas under Israeli control are studying by candlelight while watching the electric lights in settlers' windows," Bogert said. "Pretending that depriving Palestinian kids of access to schools or water or electricity has something to do with security is absurd."

In most cases where Israel has acknowledged differential treatment of Palestinians - such as when it bars them from "settler-only" roads - it has asserted that the measures are necessary to protect Jewish settlers and other Israelis who are subject to periodic attacks by Palestinian armed groups. But no security or other legitimate rationale can explain the vast scale of differential treatment of Palestinians, such as permit denials that effectively prohibit Palestinians from building or repairing homes, schools, roads, and water tanks, Human Rights Watch said.

Moreover, in addressing security concerns, Israel often acts as if all Palestinians pose a security threat by virtue of their race, ethnicity, and national origin, rather than narrowly tailoring restrictions to specific individuals who are shown to pose a threat. The legal prohibition of discrimination prohibits such broad-brush restrictions.

"The world long ago discarded spurious arguments to justify treating one group of people differently from another merely because of their race, ethnicity, or national origin," Bogert said. "It's time for Israel to end its policies of discrimination and stop treating Palestinians under its control markedly worse than Jews in the same area."

Israel's highest court has ruled that certain measures against Palestinian citizens of Israel were illegal because they were discriminatory. However, Human Rights Watch is not aware that the courts have adjudicated whether any Israeli practice in the West Bank discriminated against Palestinians, although petitioners have raised such claims in a number of cases.

Human Rights Watch said that the blatantly discriminatory practices make it an urgent matter for donor countries to avoid contributing to or being complicit in the violations of international law caused by the settlements. These countries should take meaningful steps encourage the Israeli government to abide by its obligations, Human Rights Watch said.

Palestinians face systematic discrimination merely because of their race, ethnicity, and national origin, depriving them of electricity, water, schools, and access to roads, while nearby Jewish settlers enjoy all of these state-provided benefits.

Human Rights Watch reiterated its recommendation that the United States, which provides US$2.75 billion in aid to Israel annually, should suspend financing to Israel in an amount equivalent to the costs of Israel's spending in support of settlements, which a 2003 study estimated at $1.4 billion. Similarly, based on numerous reports that US tax-exempt organizations provide substantial contributions to support settlements, the report urges the US to verify that such tax-exemptions are consistent with US obligations to ensure respect for international law, including prohibitions against discrimination.

Human Rights Watch called on the EU, a primary export market for settlement products, to ensure that it does not provide incentives for settlement exports through preferential tariff treatment, and to identify cases where discrimination against Palestinians has contributed to the production of goods. For example, the report documents how crops exported from settlements using water from Israeli-drilled wells have dried up nearby Palestinian wells, limiting Palestinians' ability to cultivate their own lands and even their access to drinking water.

The report also describes cases in which businesses have contributed to or benefited directly from discrimination against Palestinians, for example through commercial activities on lands that were unlawfully confiscated from Palestinians without compensation for the benefit of settlers. These businesses also benefit from Israeli governmental subsidies, tax abatements, and discriminatory access to infrastructure, permits, and export channels. Human Rights Watch called on businesses to investigate, prevent and mitigate such violations, including ending any operations that cannot be separated from discriminatory Israeli practices.

"Discrimination of the kind practiced daily in the West Bank should be beyond the pale for anyone," Bogert said. "Foreign governments and businesses at risk of being tainted by Israel's unlawful practices should identify and end policies and actions that support them."

» Begeleidende videoclips

Nieuws » Israel deprives Palestinians in West Bank: report (Reuters)